Montana Snake Season: How To Protect Your Dog From Snake Bites

It’s that time of year in Montana when everyone’s out hitting the trails, soaking up the sun, and enjoying everything the outdoors has to offer. And if you’re like most Montanans, you probably have a four-legged adventure buddy right there with you.

But while we’re out enjoying the warm weather, so are the snakes. Montana doesn’t have a long list of venomous snakes, but we do have one you need to take seriously: the prairie rattlesnake.

Also known as the western rattlesnake, this nope rope packs enough venom to kill an adult human—and definitely poses a deadly threat to your pet.

So what can you do to help prevent a run-in with a poisonous snake, and what do you do if your pet does get bit?

When it comes to prevention, your best options are simple: keep your pet on a leash, use a remote collar, and stay aware of your surroundings—especially in areas where snakes are common.

Another great tool? Snake-avoidance training. These classes teach dogs to recognize and avoid snakes altogether. One option is offered by the Missouri Headwaters Gun Dog Club.

Now, about the snakebite vaccine. Yes, it exists—but it’s a hot topic in the vet world. The vaccine mainly targets one type of venom, and there’s limited data on how often boosters are needed. Plus, there are a lot of “what ifs” involved that make it less of a sure thing. You can read more about that debate HERE.

What Should You Do If Your Dog Gets Bit By a Venomous Snake?

Get to the vet immediately. Most dogs get bit on the face or legs while sniffing around. Signs to watch for:

• Pain or limping
• Swelling
• Sudden collapse
• Trouble breathing

Here’s one bit of good news: it’s estimated that 50% of bites are dry, meaning no venom was injected. Still — don’t risk it. A vet visit is always the right call.

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